Search results for "electromagnetic [effect]"

showing 10 items of 555 documents

A General Mathematical Formulation for Winding Layout Arrangement of Electrical Machines

2018

Winding design methods have been a subject of research for many years of the past century. Many methods have been developed, each one characterized by some advantages and drawbacks. Nowadays, the star of slots is the most widespread design tool for electrical machine windings. In this context, this paper presents a simple and effective procedure to determine the distribution of the slot EMFs over the phases and of the winding configuration in all possible typologies of electrical machines equipped with symmetrical windings. The result of this procedure gives a Winding Distribution Table (WDT), which can be used to define coils and coil groups connections and also to simply implement winding…

Control and OptimizationComputer scienceEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyMechanical engineeringContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyStar (graph theory)Settore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettricilcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesstar of slotsSimple (abstract algebra)0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)010302 applied physicselectrical machineslcsh:TRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment020208 electrical & electronic engineeringwinding designElectromagnetic coilTable (database)symmetrical windingelectrical machines; winding design; symmetrical winding; star of slotsEnergy (miscellaneous)
researchProduct

A General Investigation on the Differential Leakage Factor for Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Multiphase Winding Design

2020

This work provides an investigation based on a fast estimation of the degree of unbalance (D.U.%) and the differential leakage factor (&sigma

Control and Optimizationunbalance degreeEnergy Engineering and Power Technologysymmetrical windings02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciMachine designTopology01 natural scienceslcsh:TechnologyComputer Science::Hardware ArchitecturePhysics::Popular Physics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)MathematicsLeakage (electronics)010302 applied physicselectrical machinesDesign stageRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentlcsh:T020208 electrical & electronic engineeringasymmetrical windingswinding designdifferential leakage factorFinite element methodElectromagnetic coilAsymmetrical windings; Differential leakage factor; Electrical machines; Symmetrical windings; Unbalance degree; Winding designMinificationEnergy (miscellaneous)Energies
researchProduct

Magnetic field controlled FZ single crystal growth of intermetallic compounds

2005

Abstract Intermetallic rare-earth-transition-metal compounds with their coexistence of magnetic ordering and superconductivity are still of great scientific interest. The crystal growth of bulk single crystals is very often unsuccessful due to an unfavorable solid–liquid interface geometry enclosing concave fringes. The aim of the work is the contactless control of heat and material transport during floating-zone single crystal growth of intermetallic compounds. This control is provided by a tailored design of the electromagnetic field and the resulting electromagnetically driven convection. Numerical simulations for the determination of the electromagnetic field configuration induced by th…

ConvectionSuperconductivityElectromagnetic fieldMaterials scienceMetallurgyIntermetallicMechanicsCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic fieldInorganic ChemistryPhysics::Fluid DynamicsThermal radiationFree surfaceMaterials ChemistryFluid dynamics
researchProduct

Reliable Propagation of Magnetic Domain Walls in Cross Structures for Advanced Multiturn Sensors

2017

[EN] We develop and analyze an advanced concept for a domain-wall-based sensing of rotations. Moving domain walls in n closed loops with n - 1 intersecting convolutions by rotating fields, we are able to sense n rotations. By combining loops with coprime numbers of rotations, we create a sensor system allowing for the total counting of millions of turns of a rotating applied magnetic field. We analyze the operation of the sensor and identify the intersecting cross structures as the critical component for reliable operation. Specifically, depending on the orientation of the applied field angle with the magnetization in the branches of the cross, a domain wall is found to propagate in an unwa…

Coprime integersMagnetic domainComputer scienceMagnetismMicromagnetismGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologySense (electronics)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTopology01 natural sciencesElectromagnetic coilPower consumption0103 physical sciencessortComputational physicsMagnetic sensorTwist010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyRotation (mathematics)Domain wall
researchProduct

The transient gravitational-wave sky

2013

Interferometric detectors will very soon give us an unprecedented view of the gravitational-wave sky, and in particular of the explosive and transient Universe. Now is the time to challenge our theoretical understanding of short-duration gravitational-wave signatures from cataclysmic events, their connection to more traditional electromagnetic and particle astrophysics, and the data analysis techniques that will make the observations a reality. This paper summarizes the state of the art, future science opportunities, and current challenges in understanding gravitational-wave transients.

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Explosive materialmedia_common.quotation_subjectELECTROMAGNETIC COUNTERPARTSFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologySPIN-DOWN LIMIT0103 physical sciencesPRESUPERNOVA EVOLUTIONCORE-COLLAPSE010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsARMED SPIRAL INSTABILITYmedia_commonHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Astroparticle physicsPhysicsGAMMA-RAY BURSTSNEUTRINO PAIR ANNIHILATIONGravitational waveAstronomyMASS BLACK-HOLESUniverseBAR-MODE INSTABILITYInterferometrySkyData analysisTransient (oscillation)Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDRIVEN SUPERNOVAgravitational waves neutron stars black holesAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsClassical and Quantum Gravity
researchProduct

Analysis, design, and evaluation of a high frequency inductor to reduce manufacturing cost, and improve the efficiency of a PV inverter

2013

Photovoltaic inverters are the major functional units of the photovoltaic systems. Therefore, efficiency and cost are vitally important in the design, and operation of the PV system. Magnetic components are the bulkiest component and highly affect the efficiency of the galvanically isolated PV inverter and design of such component generally involves a compromise between the reduction of core loss at the expense of increased winding loss or vice versa. The loss characteristics of the magnetic material itself present a fundamental limitation on core loss reduction, implying that the intrinsic reduction of core loss density depends on magnetic material improvements. Hence, the essential tradeo…

Cost reductionMagnetic corebusiness.industryComputer scienceElectromagnetic coilPhotovoltaic systemElectrical engineeringInverterInductorbusinessGalvanic isolationAutomotive engineeringManufacturing cost2013 IEEE 39th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC)
researchProduct

Effective-Lagrangian formulation of generalized vector dominance. II

1975

As in a preceding paper we generalize the Lagrangian of Lee and Zumino to include several mutually interacting vector mesons. The treatment is more general in the sense that all possible interactions between the vector mesons, compatible with the field-current proportionality relations, are now discussed. It is moreover demonstrated that also the fields corresponding to the physical vector mesons satisfy a field-current proportionality relation of exactly the same form. Comparison of the different schemes and their implications for the magnetic moments of the vector mesons are discussed.

Coupling constantElectromagnetic fieldPhysicsMagnetic momentMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryCurrent algebraProportionality (mathematics)Quantum mechanicsEffective lagrangianHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentVector potentialMathematical physicsPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Refined equivalent single layer formulations and finite elements for smart laminates free vibrations

2014

A family of 2D refined equivalent single layer models for multilayered and functionally graded smart magneto-electro-elastic plates is presented. They are based on variable kinematics and quasi-static behavior for the electromagnetic fields. First, the electromagnetic state of the plate is determined by solving the strong form of the electromagnetic governing equations coupled with the corresponding interface continuity conditions and external boundary conditions. The electromagnetic state is then condensed into the plate kinematics, whose governing equations can be written using the generalized principle of virtual displacements. The procedure identifies an effective elastic plate kinemati…

CouplingElectromagnetic fieldMaterials scienceMechanical Engineeringmedia_common.quotation_subjectConstitutive equationStiffnessComputational modelingInertiaSmart materialSmart laminatesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringFinite element methodLaminate mechanicMechanics of MaterialsCeramics and CompositesmedicineBoundary value problemmedicine.symptomComposite materialSettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture Aerospazialimedia_common
researchProduct

Zero Ripple Current with Coupled Inductors in Continuous Conduction Mode under PWM Signals

2020

This article presents a generalized analysis to explain current ripple of an $m$ windings coupled inductor with a given coupling factor $k_{ij}$ for each pair of windings and then studies more in detail its use in the continuous conduction mode and with pulsewidth modulated signals. To determine the current ripple, a generalized expression of the equivalent inductance of each winding is calculated, including the influence of voltage unbalance. In the ideal case, the equivalent inductance shows that the current ripple can only become $m$ times smaller than that with uncoupled inductors. But in the unbalanced case, some divergences of the equivalent inductance appear that are responsible for …

CouplingPhysicsEnginyeria elèctrica020208 electrical & electronic engineeringEquivalent series inductanceRippleEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technologyInductorTopologyInductanceElectromagnetic coil0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPulse-width modulationVoltage
researchProduct

Construction, assembly and tests of the ATLAS electromagnetic barrel calorimeter

2006

The construction and assembly of the two half barrels of the ATLAS central electromagnetic calorimeter and their insertion into the barrel cryostat are described. The results of the qualification tests of the calorimeter before installation in the LHC ATLAS pit are given.

CryostatPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderCalorimeter (particle physics)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsBarrel (horology)Mechanical engineeringCryogenics01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsElectromagnetic calorimetermedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesQualification testing[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]medicinePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsInstrumentationParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
researchProduct